Thursday, 29 February 2024

Sustainability in Agriculture: Challenges India Facing and Possible Solutions

In India, farming faces a sustainability challenge owing to its over-dependence on chemical inputs. Indian farming system, to put in simple words, is far off the optimal nitrogen efficiency, calling for significant restructurings in policy towards the transition to sustainable involvements. It is important to scrutinize the inclination of Indian farmers to accept biofertilizers and other sustainable inputs. Well, small farmers are motivated towards chemical inputs as sustainable inputs are expensive. Less than 5 per cent of the farming population comprises 95 per cent usage of the bio-fertilizer in India. Nevertheless, small and marginal farmers pay noticeably for food security. Shifting from chemical to sustainable inputs needs independent investment by the state to enhance the volume and make it pocket-friendly. 

This write-up intends to give a brief insight into the concept of sustainable agriculture.

Problems of Agriculture in India: Challenges & Solutions

The problems of agriculture, to put it in simple words, in India are many-sided. It ranges from insufficient irrigation facilities and soil degradation to climate variation and market unpredictability. The government and a few private organizations are recurrently working and taking countless initiatives to report these matters. However, more needs to be done to confirm supportable farming practices.

Challenges India Facing

 

  • Inadequate Irrigation Facilities

One of the key challenges faced by Indian agriculture is the inadequate opportunity for irrigation facilities. As per a report by the Ministry of Agriculture, only about 48% of the entire cropped area in India is presently under irrigation. Accordingly, the majority of farmers are still at the mercy of rainwater for their crops, making them helpless to water scarcity through dry spells.

 

  • Lack of Investment in Irrigation Infrastructure

In India, there has been a lack of investment in irrigation infrastructure in spite of the importance of irrigation. This has led to an increasing breach between the demand and supply of water for agriculture. With the increasing population and mounting urbanization, the pressure on water resources is only anticipated to upsurge in the future.

 

  • Climate change

The impact of climate change is expected to worsen the situation. This is primarily because of changes in rainfall patterns and increasing the regularity of droughts and floods. These influence the pressing need for India to invest in up-to-date irrigation systems and most importantly water management procedures.

 

  • Soil Degradation and Nutrient Depletion

The most critical tests faced by Indian agriculture the soil degradation and nutrient depletion. Soil degradation happens because of quite a few factors say, loss of organic matter, erosion, chemical pollution etc. Consequently, Indian soil is losing its fertility at a shocking rate. This is leading to lessened crop yields and abridged output.

 

  • Dependence on Monsoons

Extreme dependence on monsoons for irrigation is one of the biggest challenges of Indian agriculture. The monsoon season lasts from June to September. This accounts for over 80% of the country’s rainfall. Nevertheless, uncertain monsoon patterns have led to famines and floods that sternly impacted the agriculture sector. These years, the monsoon season has been ever more unpredictable, leading to crop failures and loss of source of revenue for farmers.

 

  • Insufficiency of Mechanization and Modern Technology

India’s agricultural sector is in extensive need of upgradation. One of the most noteworthy issues troubling the industry is the lack of mechanization and the use of obsolete technology. Farmers generally depend heavily on age-old manual labor procedures, resulting in low productivity.

Sustainability in Agriculture: Possible Solutions

Agriculture, undeniably, is the most important livelihood sector for the masses in India. Understanding this the government and a number of private organizations are now getting involved in the sector of organic farming. 

The process is gaining popularity in India as an alternative to chemical-based agriculture. It emphasizes natural methods and evades the use of synthetic inputs such as fertilizers and pesticides. This accordingly cuts the risk of chemical contamination and encourages long-term soil health.

 The government and a few private organizations are investing in research and development of sustainable farming technologies that can help improve soil health and environmental sustainability.

Potential Solutions

There have been initiatives to promote the construction of micro-irrigation systems such as drip and sprinkler irrigation. This is definitely extremely efficient and conserves water. These systems not only cut water loss but also upsurge crop yields.

Government initiatives to encourage the construction of large-scale irrigation projects and water storage facilities demand special mention. This will help to safeguard a steady supply of water. This helps even during periods of drought. Besides, investments in up-to-date technologies like satellite imagery, remote sensing, and data analytics can help to monitor and manage water resources more successfully.

The Government and a number of private organizations implemented policies that offer financial and technical support to farmers for irrigation infrastructure development can also help to link the investment breach.

The organic farming system is based on the principles of health, ecology, fairness, and care for sustainable agriculture and public health. There have been enterprises to educate and spread awareness programs to encourage farmers to adopt mechanization and modern technology. 

It’s time to be mindful of farm productivity or enhanced ecosystems. 

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Monday, 12 February 2024

Looking To Start a Career in Real Estate: Things to Understand

The Indian real estate sector is booming. This is not only an exciting news for investors, but this is bringing rewarding career opportunities for many. There are countless career prospects for those interested in assisting with the purchase, management or sale of properties. Various options are available to work in the residential, commercial or retail real estate industry. Understanding the diverse jobs available in real estate can help you consider which piece of the industry is right for your skills and preferences.

This write-up intends to support candidates eager to explore career prospects in the real estate market.

Real Estate Industry: Career

The real estate industry handles the renting, purchasing and selling of properties of undeveloped land and developed residential and commercial buildings.

Now, if you are looking for a career in real estate; there are management courses to facilitate individual careers, besides enhancing leadership skills for existing real estate professionals and assisting as the keystone for building a better future. The Real Estate courses available are designed to prepare you for a career in real estate brokerage, property management, development planning, investment analysis, selling real estate, and training you with the skills to succeed in the active real estate market. As a real estate agent, you need to guide the process of getting mortgage loans, developing new properties, dealing with rental properties, and listing real estate for sale.

Reasons to Become a Real Estate Agent

 

  • Doesn't require a specific academic degree
  • Remote work facility
  • Good earning
  • Can set your hours
  • No precise dress codes
  • Chance to make new connections
  • Determine your pay rates

 

Reasons Why New Real Estate Agents Fail

Managing your own Real Estate company or even following a career in this industry has its inimitable challenges. One of the key reasons why new real estate agents miss the mark is because of a lack of proper information. They often fail to have adequate knowledge of the up-to-date industry trends, or how to use technology to expand their business, lack time management skills, ways to market properties, ineffective communication, get the exact homes for buyers and generate leads.

Well, you must be now wondering how to prepare yourself to become a real estate agent. Is any professional course facility available? 

Tips for Starting a Career in Real Estate

 

  • Use a real estate CRM tool
  • Craft a realistic business plan
  • Join professional courses
  • Look for a mentor
  • Remain positive
  • Build an online presence and brand
  • Update your database regularly

 Popular Real Estate Courses:

 

  • Construction Management Specialization
  • Real Estate Valuation Basics
  • Real Estate Digital Marketing Program
  • Real Estate Financial Feasibility
  • Successful Negotiation Skills
  • Real Estate Sales Strategies 

Real Estate Management Training

Several educational institutes are offering real estate courses. They provide certification programs, customized training workshops, executive courses, and other management programs to have in-depth knowledge of the real estate industry. All of the real estate courses offered are shaped by expert real estate professionals with decades of experience. These days there are online classes available, and you can study from the comfort of your couch with any computer or smartphone 24/7.

Final Take Away

There is no fixed business-building strategy that works for everyone. However, if you choose to launch your real estate business, there are courses to help you run a successful real estate company. The route to business progress is made significantly more reachable when you combine qualities like commitment, resolution, and service with an effective action plan.

Develop your skills in building a successful career in real estate!

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